In
the fall of 1979, I took part in the third effort to
occupy the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plant site. I was
living then in the North End again—Lisa had turned the
Margaret St. flat over to me in July and was in the
wind. That fall, I'd been working early mornings at a
sandwich shop near Central Sq. I think I was still
working there when I started hanging out some at the
Clam Shell office in Central Sq. A lot of the people
who’d taken part in Russell’s Yippie party smoke-out at
UMass and the occupation of the admin building there in
spring 1978 had migrated to the Clam Shell project. So I
saw them there.
All the organizing for the occupation was based on the
SNCC/Quaker affinity group model. You trained in
non-violent responses with this small set of folks, and
you’d go into the action with them, supposedly as
independent cells. I’d come late, so I was with a
pick-up group, not anyone I knew.
We expected to meet police resistance, tear gas and
mace, so we’d been told to get sheets of plastic and
bandanas. I remember standing in my Dad’s garage taking
big sheets of polyurethane he had to line the bottom of
a backyard skating rink. He didn’t want much to do with
me those years, but he was happy enough to do this. We
had such trouble talking. I'd be trying to explain the
"space" I was in or going through, and he'd look at me,
this nuclear physicist-engineer, and say, "What do you
mean, space? What are you talking about?" I can just
imagine him thinking, "Does he mean Euclidian space?
Outer space? Is he talking about drugs? Isn’t he here in
this room?" I can see now I meant something like
episodic--moods or emotions; but isn't it telling that
the best word we had then to say this was "space" as in
"I am not in the space right now to deal with that." Not
feelings or affect but space.
Still, despite being completely freaked out by me it was
nice that my Dad pitched right in to help me arm for
battle.
I don’t know how many folks actually took part. I’d say
maybe 800, but it might have been more, a few thousand.
We expected the police to be ready for us—there was a
lot of probably accurate paranoia about informers and
FBI plants among us. The plan was for the small cells to
spread out along the two-three mile fence so as to
stretch their resources—use bolt cutters to get through
the fence. I suppose the hope w as that enough people’d
get in that it’d be hard to arrest everyone at once.
We got up there in the night and made a camp in the
woods near the site. I don’t know whose land it was. The
camp was the usual hippie tribe scene. This road warrior
woman-shaman calling herself No Guns laid out a big
garden of wheat grass in the centre of the camp as a
garden. I wandered around a little, trying to avoid my
old girlfriend Pat.
The next morning, early, we marshaled along the edge of
a marsh near the front gates and the fences. We are all
pretty scared frankly, getting ready to go to war. Then
this RSB (Revolutionary Student Brigade) guy—I’d seen
him at practically every protest the last four or five
years—makes a big speech about marching on the gates. It
was timed right. A lot of us were scared, wanted some
leadership. Flocking together sounded like a good thing.
Of course, tactically it completely undermined the
planned assault since now we’d be clustered together.
Even to this day I figure that RSB guy was FBI. Either
that or he was more interested in staging a spectacle of
the People’s Resistance than actually carrying out the
assault.
So, everyone but maybe ten or twelve
affinity groups went off with the RSB guy to the gates.
My group didn’t want to go, so we split off to a copse
of trees a quarter mile from the gates and got out our
sheets of plastic. The group leader then passed around
some pot brownies. We ate those, and then went down to
the fence to try to cut our way in.
All up and down the fence little groups were advancing
to the fence behind sheets of plastic. Once we got to
the fence, someone’d start trying to cut through the
plastic with the bolt cutters, and the cops on the other
side tried to spray mace through the gaps in the plastic
or up over the top. We’d work at it awhile, get blown
out by the mace and back up. Finally the cops started
grabbing the plastic sheet where it was pressed against
the fence, getting a corner or handful and then trying
to pull it away from us.
There's a picture that was in the Boston Globe of my
affinity group struggling in a tug of war with my Dad's
polyurethane sheet. I am standing between the guys
pulling and the cops, my hands out, like I was trying to
get between the two, as if I was saying, "No, no." Like
a mother hen, even in the middle of this crazy boy
tussle.
No one to my knowledge actually got through. We got
maced, and, at some point, the pot kicked in, and then
we spent the afternoon laid out in the trees talking
about what to do next and what assholes the RSB were.
That night, back at the camp there was a big process
meeting about what to do in the morning. These kinds of
meetings always scared me a little. My instinct was
always to evade conflict, but I didn’t want to be a
deciding or influential voice. So, I wandered away, and
found No Guns. She was performing a directional ritual
by the wheat grass garden. I don’t remember a lot about
the ritual, save that she drew a circle on the ground
and laid things in the different directions. I remember
she laid an old work glove to the northwest quarter, a
blue thing that reminded me of my brother Bruce who
lived out in Bellingham Washington, but when she walked
away there was this electric neon plastic lizard in the
Southwest quarter. I sat looking at it, and decided then
that it was a sign I was supposed to get myself to the
Southwest. I remember just putting that one by my heart.
You can say, of course, that I was hallucinating or
whatever. To me it doesn’t matter much whether it was
something real or not. You see signs, you read them.
About ten that night a group of guys from Texas came
into the camp with a section of fence they’d cut down
rolled up over their shoulders. They tried to get
everyone to come with them to the gap they’d made, but
by then people mostly wanted to protest, not occupy, so
the decision was made to meet en masse at a
different gate in the morning, where news media’d be.
My affinity group wasn’t into that kind of thing, so the
next day we went back out into the trees along the
coastal fence. I remember hiding in the trees as
helicopters went over head, thinking, “this is just like
playing army when I was a kid; we’re just playing”. Of
course we didn’t get anywhere, ate more pot brownies and
spent the afternoon snoozing.
The next day I decided to split; I think the protest at
the gates lasted a few more days.
I know the whole thing was painfully naïve. Long process
meetings & not much effect. Maybe in one way we were
doing what’s so often done, trying to recreate a
previous victory. (The first Seabrook occupation was
legendary, like Woodstock, a “were you there?” thing,
and, in the late seventies, it was already beginning to
be about nostalgia.) But what I remember is that there
was something amazing about this free army camped in New
Hampshire woods at the edge of the sea, campfire
flickering. Ineffective, yes, but somehow even more
amazing for all that, like a Surrealist dream or
something out of Klebnekov or Cervantes.
So, I went back to Boston. I don't remember whether I
quit my job at the sandwich shop to go to Seabrook, but
sometime that fall, I changed jobs, started working as a
shipper-receiver at a stationary warehouse in the South
Boston docklands. It was a strange period. We had no
heat, so I'd get out of my down bag early in the
morning, dress quickly, and then walk across Quincy
Market to the Warehouse, maybe see Jack Powers, the guy
that ran Stone Soup poetry, washing down the pavement
stones around the flower market. I don't know what the
guys at the warehouse really thought of me. I'd bring
these wheat grass, peanut butter sandwiches into the
break room, and they'd laugh, but mostly, I was under
the radar, in a kind of extended dream. I think that, as
happens, they knew at some instinctive level that I was
off on some private holy journey, and they left me
alone. I was trying to quit cigarettes too, having my
first smoke after lunch, so I was often in that extended
withdrawal fugue that's like a sickness but also a
healing. And some lunches, I'd go out back of the
warehouse, down near the water, and I'd sit a bit.
I don't remember where Lisa was during that winter. I
think she'd moved to Detroit and finally met Patti
Smith. The place on Margaret St. was great, even without
heat, so it was nice she'd arranged for me to take it
over. One funny thing about that. When I'd lived there
with her in the spring, I'd had really long hair for me.
One time I was watching the kids in the street, rushing
up and down the Margaret St. hill after a ball. They
threw it high (Rilke's plummeting ball) and it got stuck
on the fire escape. I started to climb up to retrieve
it, and suddenly the street was full of angry Italian
men and women, yelling at me to get down. I guess you
didn't climb up the fire escape in the North End,
something about maybe looking in the windows. Anyway,
when I moved back in during the summer, my hair was
shorter. The landlord met me, saying how glad he was
that a friend of Lisa's could take the room (I guess
she'd charmed him). Then he leaned in and remarked that
I seemed much nicer than the guy that'd lived there with
her in the spring.
So, that was a winter I began to get better. No heat,
walking to work, miso soup in bed and reading at night.
Then, in February, working at the Clam Shell office, I
found a request from some folks in Phoenix. They were
looking for organizing help around uranium mining on
Navaho Land. I put that together with the electric
lizard, and decided that was the place to go.